VOLUNTEER ECONOMIES – PRINCE

Examines the increasing significance of volunteers and volunteerism in African societies and their societal impact within precarious economies during a period of massive unemployment and faltering trajectories of social mobility.

Across Africa today, as development activities animate novel forms of governance, new social actors are emerging, among them the volunteer. Yet, where work and resources are limited, volunteer practices have repercussions that raise contentious ethical issues. What has been the real impact of volunteers economically, politically, and in society? The interdisciplinary experts in this collection examine the practices of volunteers—both international and local—and the ideologies of volunteerism. They show the significance of volunteerism to processes of social and economic transformation, political projects of national development and citizenship, and individual aspirations in African societies.

These case studies—from South Africa, Lesotho, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Sierra Leone, and Malawi—examine everyday experiences of volunteerism and trajectories of voluntary work, trace broader historical, political, and economic implications, and situate African experiences of voluntary labour within global exchanges and networks of resources, ideas, and political technologies. Offering insights into changing configurations of work, citizenship, development, and social mobility, the authors present new perspectives on the relations between labour, identity, and social value in Africa.

Ruth Prince is Associate Professor in Medical Anthropology at the University of Oslo; with her co‑author Wenzel Geissler, she won the 2010 Amaury Talbot Prize for their book *The Land is Dying: Contingency, Creativity and Conflict in Western Kenya*. Hannah Brown is a lecturer in Anthropology at Durham University.